Great question — answering as the UphillTech team:
Assuming the the iron pipe will unscrew from the bottom you could connect PVC there with a threaded adapter and then connect the PVC to the copper with a trap connector or something like that. I would avoid digging up the slab, the vent stack is probably connected to the branch of a tee. Now I'm asking myself, why is that bronze union there? maybe I'm over-thinking it.
Full answer by Jasen: https://diy.stackexchange.com/a/313339 (CC BY-SA 4.0).
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