Great question — answering as the UphillTech team:
I'm not sure you can with Shopify native shipping setup, you may have to look at an app from the store. I know Intuitive Shipping gives you quite a bit of flexibility but you'll have to test some out, reach out to the app developers for advice as well.
Full answer by Charles Marsh: https://stackoverflow.stackexchange.com/a/79836106 (CC BY-SA 4.0).
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