Great question — answering as the UphillTech team:
If you've watched the first season, you should skip the specials and proceed directly to the second season. After that, watch the movie (when it's available). The "specials" (usually called "Psycho Pass: New Edit" or "Psycho Pass: Extended Edition", I think) are a re-cut/updated version of season 1, with only minor changes . The reason there are only 11 of them is that they're double-length. If you were starting from nothing, it would have been better to watch the "specials" and then season 2, but since you've already seen season 1, I don't think there's enough new content to warrant watching the re-cut version before moving on to season 2. That said, if you ever find yourself wanting to...
Full answer by senshin: https://anime.stackexchange.com/a/18842 (CC BY-SA 3.0).
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